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Economy & jobs Statistics · Country

Income inequality (Gini) in India

1977 – 2023 · 9 data points 22 of 22 · Countries Updated 22 Oct 2026

Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators, 1977 – 2023

Income inequality (Gini), 1977 – 2023 index
−20% since 2011

Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators, 1977 – 2023

The series at a glance India · 1977 – 2023
Latest value 23.0 · 2023
First value 29.7 · 1977
Highest 29.7 · 1977
Lowest 23.0 · 2023
Average change −0.6% a year on average
Data points 9

By year

All years · 1977 – 2023

YearIndiaChange
2023 23.0 −9.8%
2022 25.5 −11%
2011 28.8 +3.6%
2009 27.8 +0.4%
2004 27.7 +6.1%
1993 26.1 −5.1%
1987 27.5 +1.1%
1983 27.2 −8.4%
1977 29.7

Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators, 1977 – 2023

Ranking · Countries

2022 · Place 1 is the highest value.

#TerritoryIncome inequality (Gini)
27 India 25.5
26 Czechia 25.9
25 Norway 26.9
24 Finland 27.9
23 Poland 28.9
22 Bangladesh 30.9
21 France 31.2
20 Canada 31.5
19 Romania 32.3
18 Greece 33.4
17 Spain 33.6
16 Italy 33.7
15 Germany 33.7
14 Russia 33.9
13 Lebanon 35.5
12 Indonesia 35.5
11 China 36.0
10 Lithuania 36.6
9 Bulgaria 38.2
8 Argentina 40.7
7 United States 41.7
6 Chile 43.2
5 Mexico 43.5
4 Türkiye 44.5
3 Ecuador 45.5
2 Brazil 51.9
1 Colombia 54.8

Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators, 2022

What it means

How unequally income is shared: 0 means everyone has the same, 100 means one person has everything.

How it is calculated

Gini index of income or consumption from household surveys.