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Economy & jobs Statistics · Country

Income inequality (Gini) in India

1977 – 2023 · 9 data points 22 of 22 · Countries Updated 22 Oct 2026

Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators, 1977 – 2023

Income inequality (Gini), 1977 – 2023 index
−20% since 2011

Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators, 1977 – 2023

The series at a glance India · 1977 – 2023
Latest value 23.0 · 2023
First value 29.7 · 1977
Highest 29.7 · 1977
Lowest 23.0 · 2023
Average change −0.6% a year on average
Data points 9

By year

All years · 1977 – 2023

YearIndiaChange
2023 23.0 −9.8%
2022 25.5 −11%
2011 28.8 +3.6%
2009 27.8 +0.4%
2004 27.7 +6.1%
1993 26.1 −5.1%
1987 27.5 +1.1%
1983 27.2 −8.4%
1977 29.7

Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators, 1977 – 2023

Ranking · Countries

2016 · Place 1 is the highest value.

#TerritoryIncome inequality (Gini)
29 Czechia 25.4
28 Finland 27.1
27 Netherlands 28.2
26 Norway 28.5
25 Poland 31.2
24 Germany 31.3
23 France 31.9
22 Bangladesh 32.4
21 Canada 32.7
20 United Kingdom 33.1
19 Romania 34.4
18 Greece 35.0
17 South Korea 35.2
16 Italy 35.2
15 Liberia 35.3
14 Spain 35.8
13 Russia 36.7
12 Indonesia 36.9
11 Lithuania 38.4
10 China 38.5
9 Bulgaria 40.6
8 United States 41.3
7 Türkiye 41.9
6 Argentina 42.3
5 Ecuador 45.0
4 Mexico 46.9
3 Honduras 49.8
2 Colombia 51.7
1 Brazil 53.4

Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators, 2016

What it means

How unequally income is shared: 0 means everyone has the same, 100 means one person has everything.

How it is calculated

Gini index of income or consumption from household surveys.